Sandbox 4: Difference between revisions
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* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/371500496_Konrad_Adenauer_was_a_risk-taker_on_the_autism_spectrum_Asperger's_syndrome_First_Draft Konrad Adenauer was a risk-taker on the autism spectrum (Asperger's syndrome) First Draft] Jun 2023 | * [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/371500496_Konrad_Adenauer_was_a_risk-taker_on_the_autism_spectrum_Asperger's_syndrome_First_Draft Konrad Adenauer was a risk-taker on the autism spectrum (Asperger's syndrome) First Draft] Jun 2023 | ||
:"Konrad showed the features of ASD, (Asperger's syndrome), with deficits in social communication, reduced non-verbal communication, preservation of sameness, narrow interests." | : "Konrad showed the features of ASD, (Asperger's syndrome), with deficits in social communication, reduced non-verbal communication, preservation of sameness, narrow interests." | ||
== [[Akhenaten]] == | == [[Akhenaten]] == | ||
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* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/399455963_Did_Akhenaten_King_of_Egypt_have_autism_First_Draft Did Akhenaten, King of Egypt have autism? First Draft] Jan 2026 | * [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/399455963_Did_Akhenaten_King_of_Egypt_have_autism_First_Draft Did Akhenaten, King of Egypt have autism? First Draft] Jan 2026 | ||
: "He was interested in himself and his own autistic world, with consequences for Egypt." | : "He was interested in himself and his own autistic world, with consequences for Egypt." | ||
== [[Amos Bronson Alcott]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369734455_Louisa_May_Alcott_writer_and_her_father_who_had_autism Louisa May Alcott, writer and her father who had autism] Apr 2023 | |||
: "Louisa May Alcott, writer and her father who had autism." | |||
== [[Hans Christian Andersen]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/404947149_Hans_Christian_Andersen_had_autism_spectrum_disorder_Second_Draft Hans Christian Andersen had autism spectrum disorder Second Draft] May 2026 | |||
: "Hans Christian Andersen had autism spectrum disorder." | |||
== [[Elizabeth Anscombe]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/405634498_Elizabeth_Anscombe_-_A_great_female_philosopher_who_had_autism_spectrum_disorder Elizabeth Anscombe – A great female philosopher who had autism spectrum disorder] Date unknown | |||
: "Elizabeth Anscombe had autism spectrum disorder." | |||
== [[Diane Arbus]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/391476324_Diane_Arbus_photographer_with_autism_spectrum_disorder_overlapping_with_borderline_personality_First_Draft Diane Arbus, photographer with autism spectrum disorder overlapping with borderline personality First Draft] May 2025 | |||
: "Diane Arbus had autism spectrum disorder overlapping with borderline personality." | |||
== [[Frank Auerbach]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/386616691_Frank_Auerbach_painter_of_genius_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_First_Draft Frank Auerbach, painter of genius was on the autism spectrum First Draft] Dec 2024 | |||
: "Frank Auerbach was one of the greatest 20th/21st century painters, who had autism." | |||
== [[Albert Barnes]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/400672860_Albert_Barnes_great_art_collector_had_autism_First_Draft Albert Barnes, great art collector, had autism First Draft] Feb 2026 | |||
: "Barnes was one of the most unusual, enigmatic collectors of art who had autism." | |||
== [[Samuel Beckett]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358070611_WG_Max_Sebald_and_James_Joyce_were_writers_on_the_autism_spectrum_who_used_a_collage_technique_of_writing W.G. (Max) Sebald and James Joyce were writers on the autism spectrum who used a collage technique of writing] Jan 2022 | |||
: "Beckett's pared-down, repetitive, monologic writing is presented as an expression of his autism." | |||
== [[Ingmar Bergman]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/357093461_Ingmar_Bergman_film_director_had_autism_spectrum_disorder Ingmar Bergman, film director, had autism spectrum disorder] Dec 2021 | |||
: "Ingmar Bergman, film director, had autism spectrum disorder." | |||
== [[Anthony Blunt]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369189426_Anthony_Blunt_art_critic_and_spy_was_on_the_autism_spectrum Anthony Blunt, art critic and spy was on the autism spectrum] Mar 2023 | |||
: "Anthony Blunt - art critic and spy was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[David Bomberg]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/386618482_David_Bomberg_painter_was_on_the_autism_spectrum David Bomberg, painter, was on the autism spectrum] Dec 2024 | |||
: "David Bomberg, painter, was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[George Boole]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/387368413_George_Boole_mathematician_of_genius_with_autism George Boole, mathematician of genius, with autism] Dec 2024 | |||
: "George was a person with autism or Asperger's syndrome." | |||
== [[Pierre Boulez]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380902174_Autism_and_Pierre_Boulez_-Composer_Conductor_First_Draft Autism and Pierre Boulez -Composer, Conductor First Draft] May 2024 | |||
: "Pierre Boulez was one of the most influential composers and conductors in the 20th century. He had autism spectrum disorder." | |||
== [[David Bowie]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/398619568_David_Bowie_pop_artist_was_on_the_autism_spectrum David Bowie, pop artist was on the autism spectrum] Dec 2025 | |||
: "David Bowie, pop artist was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Johannes Brahms]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/383275862_Johannes_Brahms_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_First_Draft Johannes Brahms was on the autism spectrum First Draft] Aug 2024 | |||
: "Brahms was a great composer with autism." | |||
== [[Michael Briggs]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/397726748_Did_the_scientist_'who_was_not_there'_have_autism_-criminal_autistic_psychopathy_First_Draft Did the scientist 'who was not there' have autism -criminal autistic psychopathy? First Draft] Nov 2025 | |||
: "He showed social and emotional reciprocity defects, problems with non-verbal communication, preservation of sameness, narrow interests and language issues which puts him on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Emily Brontë]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/400831289_Emily_Bronte_-autism_and_autistic_narrative_in_Wuthering_Heights_-_The_greatest_novel_by_a_woman_with_autism_First_Draft Emily Bronte -autism and autistic narrative in Wuthering Heights - The greatest novel by a woman with autism. First Draft] Feb 2026 | |||
: "Emily Bronte had classic autism." | |||
== [[John Cairncross]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369439978_Was_John_Cairncross_one_of_the_five_Cambridge_spies_on_the_autism_spectrum Was John Cairncross one of the 'five Cambridge spies' on the autism spectrum?] Mar 2023 | |||
: "John Cairncross was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Thomas Carlyle]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/350383840_Thomas_Carlyle_-A_critic_on_the_spectrum Thomas Carlyle - A critic on the spectrum] Mar 2021 | |||
: "He was clearly on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Lewis Carroll]] == | |||
: "The entire paper is predicated on these authors' autism, with Carroll's Alice in Wonderland described as an autistic narrative." | |||
== [[Rachel Carson]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/388754809_Rachel_Carson_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_Second_Draft Rachel Carson was on the autism spectrum Second Draft] Feb 2025 | |||
: "Rachel Carson was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Paul Cézanne]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/396451038_CezanneFinal_Article_Oct_11_2025 Cezanne.Final Article Oct 11, 2025] Oct 2025 | |||
: "This paper determines the brilliant painter Paul Cezanne (1839-1906) to have been autistic." | |||
== [[Bruce Chatwin]] == | |||
: "Bruce Chatwin had autism." | |||
== [[Francis Chichester]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/390741037_Francis_Chichester_lone_sailor_had_autism_spectrum_disorder_and_showed_autistic_sensation-seeking_First_Draft Francis Chichester, lone sailor, had autism spectrum disorder and showed autistic sensation-seeking First Draft] Apr 2025 | |||
: "Francis Chichester, lone sailor, had autism spectrum disorder." | |||
== [[John Clare]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355545803_John_Clare_poet_had_multiple_neurodevelopmental_disorders_autism_psychosis_bipolar_and_the_much-debated_schizophrenia John Clare, poet, had multiple neurodevelopmental disorders; autism, psychosis, bipolar and the much-debated schizophrenia] Oct 2021 | |||
: "John Clare, poet, had multiple neurodevelopmental disorders; autism, psychosis, bipolar and the much-debated schizophrenia." | |||
== [[Captain James Cook]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355164541_Captain_Cook_was_on_the_autism_spectrum Captain Cook was on the autism spectrum] Oct 2021 | |||
: "Cook went from autism to autism with paranoid psychosis or paranoid ideas." | |||
== [[Salvador Dalí]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/397058613_Salvador_Dali_ASD_and_the_Painter_Who_Never_Grew_Up Salvador Dali ASD and the Painter Who Never Grew Up] Oct 2025 | |||
: "Herein, we concentrate one of them: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and frame Dali through a posthumous diagnosis of ASD." | |||
== [[Simone de Beauvoir]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358247838_Simone_de_Beauvoir_iconic_writer_on_the_spectrum_feminist_a_perverse_and_transgressive_personality Simone de Beauvoir, iconic writer, on the spectrum, feminist, a perverse and transgressive personality] Jan 2022 | |||
: "Simone de Beauvoir, iconic writer, on the spectrum, feminist, a perverse and transgressive personality." | |||
== [[Charles de Gaulle]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/396046110_Charles_de_Gaulle_autism_and_uno_voce_First_Draft Charles de Gaulle, autism and uno voce First Draft] Oct 2025 | |||
: "To understand de Gaulle, you have to understand his autism." | |||
== [[Eamon de Valera]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/395920220_Revised_President_Eamon_de_Valera_had_autism_formerly_called_Asperger's_syndrome Revised President Eamon de Valera had autism, formerly called Asperger's syndrome] Sep 2025 | |||
: "President Eamon de Valera had autism, formerly called Asperger's syndrome." | |||
== [[Ken Dodd]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/366019769_Ken_Dodd_on_the_spectrum_Comedians_on_the_spectrum_Introduction Ken Dodd on the spectrum: Comedians on the spectrum Introduction] Dec 2022 | |||
: "Ken Dodd was on the spectrum. Comedians on the spectrum." | |||
== [[Arthur Conan Doyle]] == | |||
: "Conan Doyle had autism." | |||
== [[Eugène Dubois]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380661669_Autism_and_Eugene_Dubois_-'The_man_who_found_the_missing_link'_First_Draft Autism and Eugene Dubois -'The man who found the missing link' First Draft] May 2024 | |||
: "Eugene Dubois was a famous fossil hunter, with autism spectrum disorder." | |||
== [[Daphne du Maurier]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369181896_Daphne_du_Maurier_was_an_enigmatic_writer_who_was_bisexual_with_gender_dysphoria_and_was_a_solitary_person_with_evidence_of_the_autism_spectrum Daphne du Maurier was an enigmatic writer who was bisexual, with gender dysphoria and was a solitary person with evidence of the autism spectrum] Mar 2023 | |||
: "Daphne du Maurier was a writer of genius. She had strong autistic or schizoid traits." | |||
== [[Sergei Eisenstein]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/374695385_Eisenstein_-film_maker_intellectual_perverse_man_on_the_autism_spectrum_First_Draft Eisenstein -film maker, intellectual, perverse man on the autism spectrum First Draft] Oct 2023 | |||
: "Eisenstein was one of the most innovative film directors and was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[M. C. Escher]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/378129915_MC_Escher_mathematical_artist_had_autism_spectrum_disorder_like_Cezanne_First_Draft M.C. Escher (mathematical) artist had autism spectrum disorder, like Cezanne First Draft] Feb 2024 | |||
: "M.C. Escher was the most extraordinary artist who ever lived with autism." | |||
== [[Enrico Fermi]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/364651187_Enrico_Fermi_had_mild_autism_Introduction Enrico Fermi had mild autism Introduction] Oct 2022 | |||
: "Enrico Fermi had mild autism." | |||
== [[Richard Feynman]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369141555_Richard_Feynman_was_on_the_autistic_spectrum_Introduction Richard Feynman was on the autistic spectrum Introduction] Mar 2023 | |||
: "Richard Feynman was on the autistic spectrum." | |||
== [[Bobby Fischer]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/402922301_Bobby_Fischer_the_greatest_chess_player_in_the_world_had_autism Bobby Fischer, the greatest chess player in the world, had autism] Mar 2026 | |||
: "He does therefore meet the criteria for autism spectrum disorder." | |||
== [[Gustave Flaubert]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/350383782_Flaubert_was_on_the_spectrum Flaubert was on the spectrum] Mar 2021 | |||
: "He was on the autism spectrum with deficits in social and emotional reciprocity, deficits in maintaining intimate relationships." | |||
== [[Howard Florey]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/382068006_Howard_Florey_autism_and_penicillin_First_Draft Howard Florey, autism and penicillin. First Draft] Jul 2024 | |||
: "Autism played an important role in Florey's discovery." | |||
== [[Henry Ford]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/376260844_Did_Henry_Ford_have_Aspergers_syndrome_ASD_narcissistic_personality_with_obsessive_and_paranoid_traits_or_all_of_these_First_Draft Did Henry Ford have Aspergers syndrome (ASD), narcissistic personality with obsessive and paranoid traits or all of these? First Draft] Dec 2023 | |||
: "Henry Ford was a very complicated genius, with multiple strands to his personality including autism." | |||
== [[John Ford]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/382636874_John_Ford_director_of_genius_with_contradictory_behaviour_from_autistic_traits_to_perversion_and_generosity_The_most_complex_director_ever John Ford director of genius with contradictory behaviour from autistic traits to perversion and generosity. The most complex director ever.] Jul 2024 | |||
: "He had autism spectrum disorder, formerly called Asperger's syndrome." | |||
== [[Francisco Franco]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/356360535_General_Franco_-narcissistic_personality_disorder_with_psychopathy_and_evidence_of_the_autism_spectrum General Franco - narcissistic personality disorder with psychopathy and evidence of the autism spectrum] Date unknown | |||
: "Franco showed evidence of narcissistic personality disorder, psychopathy and evidence of the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Anna Freud]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/345167568_Could_Anna_Freud_have_been_on_the_spectrum Could Anna Freud have been on the spectrum] Date unknown | |||
: "Her autism spectrum, shared with her father, is very important." | |||
== [[Lucian Freud]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380701473_Lucian_Freud_Genius_painter_and_on_the_autism_spectrum Lucian Freud: Genius painter and on the autism spectrum] May 2024 | |||
: "After much consideration in the end Lucian was on the autism spectrum and had a strong family history in relation to this." | |||
== [[Sigmund Freud]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336128964_Sigmund_Freud_and_his_Critics_-_From_1896Master Sigmund Freud and his Critics - From 1896Master] Sep 2019 | |||
: "Sigmund Freud had high functioning autism which was called Asperger Disorder in DSM IV." | |||
== [[W. Ernest Freud]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346445485_W_Ernest_Freud_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_and_the_description_of_a_personal_contact W. Ernest Freud was on the autism spectrum and the description of a personal contact] Date unknown | |||
: "There is pervasive evidence that W. Ernest was on the autism spectrum, what was previously called Aspergers syndrome." | |||
== [[Caspar David Friedrich]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/381733520_Autism_and_Caspar_David_Friedrich_First_Draft Autism and Caspar David Friedrich First Draft] Jun 2024 | |||
: "Caspar David Friedrich was on the autism spectrum. Autism is the only possible diagnosis." | |||
== [[Mahatma Gandhi]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/370161378_Was_Gandhi_on_the_autism_spectrum_Pre-print Was Gandhi on the autism spectrum? Pre-print] Apr 2023 | |||
: "His autism, emotional immaturity and ability to see the world through the eyes of a child all helped him." | |||
== [[Greta Garbo]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/357688411_Female_autism_and_the_movies_Greta_Garbo Female autism and the movies: Greta Garbo] Jan 2022 | |||
: "Greta Garbo showed evidence of female autism." | |||
== [[Antoni Gaudí]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380661486_Autism_and_Antoni_Gaudi_-God's_architect_First_Draft Autism and Antoni Gaudi -God's architect First Draft] May 2024 | |||
: "Gaudi was one of the most famous architects in the world. He was autistic." | |||
== [[Guy Gibson]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/356641985_The_aviator_Guy_Gibson_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_with_novelty-seeking_and_sensation_seeking_traits The aviator, Guy Gibson was on the autism spectrum with novelty-seeking and sensation seeking traits] Date unknown | |||
: "Guy Gibson was on the autism spectrum with novelty-seeking and sensation seeking traits." | |||
== [[Robert Goddard]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360912489_Robert_Goddard_-rocket_man_was_on_the_autism_spectrum Robert Goddard -rocket man was on the autism spectrum] May 2022 | |||
: "Robert Goddard – rocket man was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe]] == | |||
: "Goethe… had autism." | |||
== [[William Golding]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/349734223_William_Golding_-A_most_complicated_personality_-Asperger's_syndrome_DSM_4 William Golding - A most complicated personality - Asperger's syndrome (DSM 4)] Date unknown | |||
: "William Golding – A most complicated personality – Asperger's syndrome (DSM 4)." | |||
== [[Oliver Goldsmith]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/397998994_Oliver_Goldsmith_poet_dramatist_had_autism Oliver Goldsmith, poet, dramatist had autism] Nov 2025 | |||
: "Oliver Goldsmith was a great poet, writer and playwright. He was a most unusual man, with the characteristics of autism." | |||
== [[Robert Graves]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355022928_Creativity_and_Psychiatry_Robert_Graves_and_the_poetic_process_of_a_poet_of_genius_who_had_a_multilayered_personality_with_traits_of_the_autistic_spectrum Creativity and Psychiatry: Robert Graves and the poetic process of a poet of genius who had a multilayered personality with traits of the autistic spectrum] Oct 2021 | |||
: "Robert Graves was a classic poetic genius with a complicated life and a contradictory personality… He was on the autistic spectrum." | |||
== [[Graham Greene]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369489442_Graham_Greene_novelist_was_on_the_autism_spectrum Graham Greene, novelist was on the autism spectrum] Mar 2023 | |||
: "Graham Greene, novelist was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Calouste Gulbenkian]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/383276017_Gulbenkian_Mr_Five_Per_Cent_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_First_Draft Gulbenkian, Mr. Five Per Cent was on the autism spectrum First Draft] Aug 2024 | |||
: "He showed autism, formerly called Asperger's syndrome." | |||
== [[Thomas Hardy]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/350313913_Thomas_Hardy_was_on_the_autism_spectrum Thomas Hardy was on the autism spectrum] Mar 2021 | |||
: "Thomas Hardy was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Lafcadio Hearn]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/392096920_Lafcadio_Hearn_autism_a_Japanese_specialist_and_writer_First_Draft Lafcadio Hearn: autism, a Japanese specialist and writer First Draft] May 2025 | |||
: "He was autistic, a very singular man, unique and an independent writer." | |||
== [[William Randolph Hearst]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/396045967_Congressman_and_newspaper_man_William_Randolph_Hearst_had_autism_narcissistic_personality_and_psychopathy_First_Draft Congressman and newspaper man, William Randolph Hearst had autism, narcissistic personality and psychopathy First Draft] Oct 2025 | |||
: "William Randolph Hearst had autism, narcissistic personality and psychopathy." | |||
== [[Edward Heath]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369440241_Edward_Heath_was_on_the_autism_spectrum Edward Heath was on the autism spectrum] Mar 2023 | |||
: "Heath's autism was the main factor in his downfall." | |||
== [[Reinhard Heydrich]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/356642243_Reinhard_Heydrich_-_Nazi_psychopathy_and_criminal_autistic_psychopathy Reinhard Heydrich - Nazi psychopathy and criminal autistic psychopathy] Date unknown | |||
: "Reinhard Heydrich – Nazi psychopathy and criminal autistic psychopathy." | |||
== [[Seán Hillen]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385073798_Looking_at_things_differently_on_the_spectrum_The_artwork_of_Sean_Hillen_Photo_Museum_Ireland_Meeting_House_Square_Temple_Bar_Dublin_2_DO2_X406_Date_to_be_announced Looking at things differently on the spectrum. The artwork of Seán Hillen Photo Museum Ireland Meeting House Square Temple Bar, Dublin 2, DO2 X406 Date to be announced] Oct 2024 | |||
: "He said he has Aspergers syndrome, and he's fascinated by autistic themes." | |||
== [[Adolf Hitler]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/397757924_The_psychology_and_genetics_of_Adolf_Hitler_First_Draft The psychology and genetics of Adolf Hitler First Draft] Nov 2025 | |||
: "Adolf Hitler had a very traumatic childhood, as well as having autism, ADHD and bipolar disorder." | |||
== [[J. Edgar Hoover]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360550766_J_Edgar_Hoover_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_Introduction J. Edgar Hoover was on the autism spectrum Introduction] May 2022 | |||
: "J. Edgar Hoover was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Edward Hopper]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/395592614_HopperFinalSeptember172025_painter_perversity_and_autism Hopper.Final.September.17..2025. painter, perversity and autism] Sep 2025 | |||
: "Many factors, both in his paintings and in his life history, bespeak a justified posthumous diagnosis of autism." | |||
== [[Frankie Howerd]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/382636799_Frankie_Howerd_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_with_anxiety_and_depression_First_Draft Frankie Howerd was on the autism spectrum, with anxiety and depression First Draft] Jul 2024 | |||
: "Frankie Howerd was on the autism spectrum, with anxiety and depression." | |||
== [[Aldous Huxley]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/361209640_Aldous_Huxley_was_on_the_autism_spectrum Aldous Huxley was on the autism spectrum] Jun 2022 | |||
: "He had an autism spectrum disorder like C.S. Lewis." | |||
== [[Steve Jobs]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355025436_Steve_Jobs_genius_on_the_spectrum Steve Jobs: genius on the spectrum] Oct 2021 | |||
: "The key to understand Jobs is through a large number of genetic factors… which underly his autism, formerly called Aspergers syndrome." | |||
== [[James Joyce]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355025430_Finnegans_Wake_-James_Joyce's_autistic_narrative Finnegans Wake -James Joyce's autistic narrative] Oct 2021 | |||
: "The correct diagnosis for James was autism." | |||
== [[William Joyce (Lord Haw-Haw)]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/377845012_Lord_Haw-Haw_William_Joyce_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_First_Draft Lord Haw-Haw, William Joyce was on the autism spectrum First Draft] Jan 2024 | |||
: "William Joyce was on the autism spectrum. It is now clear that the so-called personality disorder was Aspergers syndrome." | |||
== [[Carl Jung]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346445651_Carl_Jung_had_autism_spectrum_disorder Carl Jung had autism spectrum disorder] Date unknown | |||
: "Jung had classic autism spectrum disorder." | |||
== [[Franz Kafka]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/368773261_Kafka_autism_autistic_courtship_and_autistic_narrative_Introduction Kafka, autism, autistic courtship and autistic narrative Introduction] Feb 2023 | |||
: "It is generally accepted that Kafka has Aspergers syndrome, which is now called autism spectrum disorder." | |||
== [[Patrick Kavanagh]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369734475_Patrick_Kavanagh_poet_was_on_the_autism_spectrum Patrick Kavanagh, poet, was on the autism spectrum] Apr 2023 | |||
: "Patrick Kavanagh, poet, was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Henry Kissinger]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/381608922_Henry_Kissinger_and_Asperger's_syndrome_criminal_autistic_psychopathy Henry Kissinger and Asperger's syndrome (criminal autistic psychopathy).] Jun 2024 | |||
: "His father was more rigid, autistic like, if not Aspergers syndrome husband… his son never lost his accent and probably got his autism from his father." | |||
== [[Philip Larkin]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/349694171_Was_Philip_Larkin_the_poet_on_the_spectrum Was Philip Larkin, the poet, on the spectrum?] Date unknown | |||
: "Philip Larkin and his father had Asperger's syndrome (DSM IV-Tr), like W. B. Yeats." | |||
== [[Le Corbusier]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/359973658_Did_LeCorbusier_have_high_functioning_autism_final Did LeCorbusier have high functioning autism final] Apr 2022 | |||
: "Le Corbusier met the criteria for high functioning autism with limited social skills, restricted patterns in life." | |||
== [[Edward Lear]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/368837138_Edward_Lear_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_Introduction Edward Lear was on the autism spectrum Introduction] Feb 2023 | |||
: "Edward Lear was a genius – he had a strange eccentric personality and was autistic." | |||
== [[Vladimir Lenin]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/359399617_Lenin_had_criminal_autistic_psychopathy_pathological_narcissism_and_was_a_so-called_'successful'_psychopathy Lenin had criminal autistic psychopathy, pathological narcissism and was a so-called 'successful' psychopathy] Mar 2022 | |||
: "Lenin had criminal autistic psychopathy, pathological narcissism and was a so-called 'successful' psychopath." | |||
== [[Doris Lessing]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/349693966_Doris_Lessing_was_on_the_spectrum Doris Lessing was on the spectrum] Date unknown | |||
: "She was a writer of genius on the autistic spectrum." | |||
== [[Primo Levi]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355196893_Primo_Levi_had_Asperger's_disorder_now_called_autism Primo Levi had Asperger's disorder now called autism] Date unknown | |||
: "Primo Levi had Asperger's disorder now called autism." | |||
== [[C. S. Lewis]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/361209372_CS_Lewis_-secret_man_on_the_autism_spectrum C.S. Lewis -secret man on the autism spectrum] Jun 2022 | |||
: "C.S. Lewis had social relationship difficulties, was clumsy, had preservation of sameness, narrow interests, identity diffusion… He was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Carolus Linnaeus]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/374163251_Was_Carolus_Linnaeus_on_the_autism_spectrum_with_AS_Wilson_First_Draft Was Carolus Linnaeus on the autism spectrum with (A.S. Wilson)? First Draft] Sep 2023 | |||
: "Linnaeus was a great scientist on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[David Livingstone]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355034498_David_Livingstone_explorer_maverick_and_on_the_autism_spectrum David Livingstone, explorer, maverick and on the autism spectrum] Oct 2021 | |||
: "Livingstone was a brave, courageous man and a highly successful explorer. He was narcissistic and autistic." | |||
== [[Lord Frank Longford]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/349718731_Lord_Frank_Longford_was_on_the_spectrum Lord Frank Longford was on the spectrum] Date unknown | |||
: "Lord Frank Longford was on the spectrum." | |||
== [[Edwin Lutyens]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360525172_Edwin_Lutyens_architect_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_and_showed_evidence_of_an_autistic_narrative_Introduction Edwin Lutyens, architect was on the autism spectrum and showed evidence of an autistic narrative Introduction] May 2022 | |||
: "Edwin Lutyens was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Mao Zedong]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/381284150_The_multiple_psychopathologies_of_Chairman_Mao_First_Draft The multiple psychopathologies of Chairman Mao First Draft] Jun 2024 | |||
: "Mao had Aspergers syndrome. Criminal autistic psychopathy: Mao had persistent deficits in social communication in multiple contexts." | |||
== [[Agnes Martin]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/390740963_Agnes_Martin_painter_autism_and_schizophrenia_First_Draft Agnes Martin, painter, autism and schizophrenia First Draft] Apr 2025 | |||
: "She had autism and schizophrenia." | |||
== [[Golda Meir]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/395919592_Golda_Meir_Iron_Lady_narcissistic_personality_perverse_with_autism_spectrum_traits_First_Draft Golda Meir, Iron Lady, narcissistic personality, perverse with autism spectrum traits First Draft] Sep 2025 | |||
: "In terms of autism and DSM 5, Golda had problems in social emotional reciprocity and one-to-one relationships, preservation of sameness and narrow interests." | |||
== [[Herman Melville]] == | |||
: "Melville's Bartleby the Scrivener is presented as an autistic narrative with literal conversation, preservation of sameness, and fixed gaze." | |||
== [[Michelangelo]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/393434498_The_Mind_of_Michelangelo_Second_Draft The Mind of Michelangelo Second Draft] Jul 2025 | |||
: "He had autism and was not an agreeable personality." | |||
== [[Iris Murdoch]] == | |||
: "This paper suggests that she has autism spectrum disorder, and this is one of the keys to understanding this enigmatic novelist." | |||
== [[Vladimir Nabokov]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/398085318_Vladimir_Nabokov_had_autism_and_synaesthesia_First_Draft Vladimir Nabokov had autism and synaesthesia First Draft] Nov 2025 | |||
: "Vladimir Nabokov had autism and synaesthesia." | |||
== [[Fridtjof Nansen]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355048349_Nansen_neuroscience_narcissistic_personality_disorder_and_explorer_with_cyclothymiaborderline_bipolar_disorder Nansen, neuroscience, narcissistic personality disorder and explorer with cyclothymia/borderline bipolar disorder] Date unknown | |||
: "Nansen had a narcissistic personality disorder which overlaps with Asperger's syndrome, now called autism." | |||
== [[Napoleon]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353325370_Napoleon_Hitler_Dictators_Psychopathy_and_autistic_psychopathy Napoleon, Hitler: Dictators — Psychopathy and autistic psychopathy] Jul 2021 | |||
: "He fits more with Asperger's, (1944), autistic psychopathy." | |||
== [[Friedrich Nietzsche]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380364508_Nietzsche_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_First_Draft Nietzsche was on the autism spectrum. First Draft] May 2024 | |||
: "Nietzsche was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Richard Nixon]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360550667_Richard_Nixon_politician_with_autism_spectrum_disorder Richard Nixon, politician with autism spectrum disorder] May 2022 | |||
: "Richard Nixon, politician with autism spectrum disorder." | |||
== [[Emmy Noether]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/388593908_Emmy_Noether's_autism_Draft_2 Emmy Noether's autism Draft 2] Feb 2025 | |||
: "Her autism helped her in her chosen field." | |||
== [[Marianne North]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/401750258_Marianne_North_botanical_painter_with_autism_First_Draft Marianne North, botanical painter with autism First Draft] Mar 2026 | |||
: "She had autism, which was critical to her success." | |||
== [[Georgia O'Keeffe]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380362733_Georgia_O'Keeffe_-visual_artist_who_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_First_Draft Georgia O'Keeffe -visual artist who was on the autism spectrum First Draft] May 2024 | |||
: "She was on the autism spectrum. Georgia O'Keeffe was one of the greatest modernist American painters. She had autism." | |||
== [[Eugene O'Neill]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/349948020_Eugene_O'Neill_-psychopathology_in_a_turbulent_tragic_genius Eugene O'Neill - psychopathology in a turbulent tragic genius] Date unknown | |||
: "He was on the autism spectrum. Eugene O'Neill was the greatest American playwright." | |||
== [[Derek Parfit]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/372478438_Derek_Parfit_philosopher_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_First_Draft Derek Parfit, philosopher, was on the autism spectrum First Draft] Jul 2023 | |||
: "Parfit was a classical autistic philosopher, like Kant and Ludwig Wittgenstein." | |||
== [[George Patton]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/356641961_General_George_Patton_-_Eccentric_or_high_functioning_autism General George Patton - Eccentric or high functioning autism?] Nov 2021 | |||
: "Patton showed evidence of high functioning autism." | |||
== [[Ivan Pavlov]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360525377_Ivan_Pavlov_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_as_well_as_obsessive-compulsive_personality_disorder_with_reduced_infantile_amnesia Ivan Pavlov was on the autism spectrum, as well as obsessive-compulsive personality disorder with reduced infantile amnesia] May 2022 | |||
: "Ivan Pavlov was on the autism spectrum, as well as obsessive-compulsive personality disorder." | |||
== [[Edgar Allan Poe]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/357868645_Edgar_Allan_Poe_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_overlapping_with_antisocial_personality_disorder_psychopathic_traits_addiction_and_depressive_disorder_Introduction Edgar Allan Poe was on the autism spectrum overlapping with antisocial personality disorder, psychopathic traits, addiction and depressive disorder Introduction] Date unknown | |||
: "Poe was one of the greatest American writers who was severely psychologically disturbed with psychopathology in very many different areas." | |||
== [[Beatrix Potter]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/349733806_Beatrix_Potter_was_on_the_spectrum Beatrix Potter was on the spectrum] Date unknown | |||
: "Potter had this ability and was on the Autism Spectrum or Asperger Syndrome DSM 4-TR." | |||
== [[Terry Pratchett]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369489531_Terry_Pratchett_was_on_the_spectrum Terry Pratchett was on the spectrum] Mar 2023 | |||
: "Terry Pratchett was on the spectrum." | |||
== [[Srinivasa Ramanujan]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/395882858_Did_Ramanujan_have_Aspergers_disorder_or_1 Did Ramanujan have Aspergers disorder or (1)] Sep 2025 | |||
: "It is clear that Ramanujan does meet the criteria for the condition described by Hans Asperger in 1944." | |||
== [[Grigori Rasputin]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/359469718_Rasputin_holy_fool_and_autism Rasputin, holy fool and autism] Mar 2022 | |||
: "Rasputin, holy fool and autism." | |||
== [[Arthur Rimbaud]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/349410045_Arthur_Rimbaud_-Genius_psychopathology_and_the_spectrum Arthur Rimbaud - Genius, psychopathology and the spectrum] Date unknown | |||
: "The best summary would be criminal autistic psychopathy." | |||
== [[Maximilien Robespierre]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/364631444_Robespierre_had_a_paranoid_state_with_autism_spectrum_disorder Robespierre had a paranoid state with autism spectrum disorder] Oct 2022 | |||
: "Robespierre had a paranoid state with autism spectrum disorder." | |||
== [[Count Henry Russell]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369489526_Did_Count_Henry_Russell_-The_Man_who_Married_a_Mountain_have_autism Did Count Henry Russell -'The Man who Married a Mountain' have autism?] Mar 2023 | |||
: "Count Henry Russell was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Oliver Sacks]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/361209447_Oliver_Sacks_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_Introduction Oliver Sacks was on the autism spectrum Introduction] Jun 2022 | |||
: "Oliver Sacks was a medical writer of the highest calibre who had autism spectrum disorder. His autism was critical for his writing success." | |||
== [[António de Oliveira Salazar]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/398320155_Salazar_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_First_Draft Salazar was on the autism spectrum First Draft] Dec 2025 | |||
: "Salazar was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Albert Schweitzer]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/232948736_Albert_Schweitzer_Genius_writer_and_humanitarian Albert Schweitzer - Genius, writer and humanitarian] Date unknown | |||
: "Albert was on the broader autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Peter Scott]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/384596565_Peter_Scott_naturalist_son_of_Scott_of_Antarctica_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_First_Draft Peter Scott, naturalist, son of Scott of Antarctica was on the autism spectrum First Draft] Oct 2024 | |||
: "Peter Scott was on the autism spectrum. His autism was critical to his success." | |||
== [[W. G. Sebald]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358070611_WG_Max_Sebald_and_James_Joyce_were_writers_on_the_autism_spectrum_who_used_a_collage_technique_of_writing W.G. (Max) Sebald and James Joyce were writers on the autism spectrum who used a collage technique of writing] Jan 2022 | |||
: "Sebald and Joyce were both on the autism spectrum. They both had autism." | |||
== [[William Shakespeare]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/374910377_William_Shakespeare_was_on_the_Autism_Spectrum_Asperger's_Syndrome_First_Draft William Shakespeare was on the Autism Spectrum, (Asperger's Syndrome) First Draft] Oct 2023 | |||
: "William Shakespeare was on the Autism Spectrum, (Asperger's Syndrome)." | |||
== [[George Bernard Shaw]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380856721_'Henry_Higgins'_Pygmalion_and_George_Bernard_Shawdocx 'Henry Higgins' (Pygmalion) and George Bernard Shaw.docx] May 2024 | |||
: "Henry Higgins, the fictional character and George Bernard Shaw were on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[William Shockley]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/375889027_William_Shockley_-Founder_of_'The_electronic_age'_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_First_Draft William Shockley -Founder of 'The electronic age' was on the autism spectrum First Draft] Nov 2023 | |||
: "William Shockley, the Nobel Prize Winner and 'Founding Father of Silicon Valley' was on the autistic spectrum." | |||
== [[Edith Sitwell]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353979978_Edith_Sitwell_had_Marfan's_syndrome_and_was_on_the_high-functioning_autistic_spectrum_with_autistic_narrative Edith Sitwell had Marfan's syndrome and was on the high-functioning autistic spectrum with autistic narrative] Date unknown | |||
: "Edith was a typical creative and talented person on the autistic spectrum. She met the classic criteria for high-functioning autism or Asperger's syndrome." | |||
== [[Stephen Sondheim]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358187843_Stephen_Sondheim_composer_was_on_the_autism_spectrum Stephen Sondheim, composer, was on the autism spectrum] Date unknown | |||
: "Stephen Sondheim, composer, was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Muriel Spark]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/400213072_Did_Muriel_Spark_have_autism Did Muriel Spark have autism?] Jan 2026 | |||
: "She died in 2006, a great novelist of the 20th century with autism." | |||
== [[Albert Speer]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360525314_Albert_Speer_-Nazi_autism_and_lying Albert Speer -Nazi, autism and lying] May 2022 | |||
: "Speer was a brilliant man… He had autism and merged with another person with autism, Hitler." | |||
== [[John Steinbeck]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/378592243_John_Steinbeck_writer_of_genius_had_an_autism_spectrum_disorder_Asperger's_syndrome_First_Draft John Steinbeck, writer of genius, had an autism spectrum disorder (Asperger's syndrome) First Draft] Feb 2024 | |||
: "You can understand nothing about Steinbeck if you do not understand that he had autism/Asperger's syndrome." | |||
== [[James Stewart]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/371103495_James_Stewart_actor_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_Asperger's_syndrome_Pre-print James Stewart, actor, was on the autism spectrum (Asperger's syndrome) Pre-print] May 2023 | |||
: "James Stewart, actor, was on the autism spectrum (Asperger's syndrome)." | |||
== [[Adrian Stokes]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/383467217_Adrian_Stokes_autism_art_art_criticism_and_psychoanalysis_First_Draft Adrian Stokes, autism, art, art criticism and psychoanalysis First Draft] Aug 2024 | |||
: "Adrian Stokes was a major art critic and a person with autism." | |||
== [[Robert Stroud (Bird Man of Alcatraz)]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/370161584_Did_the_Bird_Man_of_Alcatraz_Robert_Stroud_have_criminal_autistic_psychopathy_Pre-print Did the Bird Man of Alcatraz, Robert Stroud have criminal autistic psychopathy? Pre-print] Apr 2023 | |||
: "Did the Bird Man of Alcatraz, Robert Stroud have criminal autistic psychopathy?" | |||
== [[Edward Teller]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369141380_Edward_Teller_the_atomic_physicist_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_Introduction Edward Teller, the atomic physicist was on the autism spectrum Introduction] Mar 2023 | |||
: "Edward Teller, the atomic physicist was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Margaret Thatcher]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/390740640_Margaret_Thatcher_autistic_authoritarian_narcissistic_and_perverse_First_Draft Margaret Thatcher, autistic, authoritarian, narcissistic and perverse First Draft] Apr 2025 | |||
: "She was autistic, narcissistic and perverse." | |||
== [[Tom Thomson]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/390741319_Tom_Thomson_Canadian_painter_of_genius_was_on_the_autism_spectrum_First_Draft Tom Thomson, Canadian painter of genius was on the autism spectrum First Draft] Apr 2025 | |||
: "Tom Thomson, Canadian painter of genius was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Leo Tolstoy]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/377844806_Pathological_marital_relationships_and_creativity_Tolstoy Pathological marital relationships and creativity: Tolstoy] Jan 2024 | |||
: "There was also evidence of the autism spectrum with severe social relationship problems… gross empathy deficits, Theory of Mind deficits especially in his marriage, narrow interests and a piercing gaze." | |||
== [[Anthony Trollope]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/350589392_Anthony_Trollope_-An_artistic_personality_on_the_spectrum Anthony Trollope - An artistic personality on the spectrum] Date unknown | |||
: "He had Aspergers syndrome." | |||
== [[J. M. W. Turner]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/400672952_Turner_the_greatest_English_painter_had_autism_and_obsessive-compulsive_personality_disorder_First_Draft Turner, the greatest English painter had autism and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder First Draft] Feb 2026 | |||
: "He was an autistic painter. His innate visual hypersensitivity, which was part of his autism, was critical to his success." | |||
== [[John von Neumann]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369141516_John_von_Neumann_was_on_the_autism_spectrum John von Neumann was on the autism spectrum.] Mar 2023 | |||
: "John von Neumann was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[John B. Watson]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/359744682_John_Broadus_Watson John Broadus Watson] Apr 2022 | |||
: "It is proposed that the psychologist JB Watson had Asperger's syndrome or high functioning autism like John Nash, Ramanujan, President Eamon de Valera, Isaac Newton and Ludwig Wittgenstein." | |||
== [[Walt Whitman]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358189697_Walt_Whitman_had_autism_spectrum_disorder Walt Whitman had autism spectrum disorder] Date unknown | |||
: "Walt Whitman had autism spectrum disorder." | |||
== [[Edward O. Wilson]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/374163360_Was_Edward_O_Wilson_naturalist_on_the_spectrum_First_Draft Was Edward O. Wilson, naturalist on the spectrum? First Draft] Sep 2023 | |||
: "Edward Wilson was a massively influential scientist who was on the autism spectrum." | |||
== [[Woodrow Wilson]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/361546662_Woodrow_Wilson_Neurodevelopmental_disorders_including_specific_learning_disability_and_autism_with_dismissal_of_oedipal_issues Woodrow Wilson Neurodevelopmental disorders including specific learning disability and autism with dismissal of oedipal issues.] Jun 2022 | |||
: "Woodrow Wilson – Neurodevelopmental disorders including specific learning disability and autism." | |||
== [[Matthew Wong]] == | |||
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/395882646_Matthew_Wong_painter_autism_psychosis_and_suicide Matthew Wong, painter, autism, psychosis and suicide] Sep 2025 | |||
: "He had two neurodevelopmental disorders, autism and Gilles de la Tourette's with severe depression." | |||
== [[W. B. Yeats]] == | |||
: "Philip Larkin and his father had Asperger's syndrome, like W. B. Yeats (Fitzgerald, 2004)." | |||
Revision as of 09:36, 6 June 2026
- "Konrad showed the features of ASD, (Asperger's syndrome), with deficits in social communication, reduced non-verbal communication, preservation of sameness, narrow interests."
- "He was interested in himself and his own autistic world, with consequences for Egypt."
- "Louisa May Alcott, writer and her father who had autism."
- "Hans Christian Andersen had autism spectrum disorder."
- "Elizabeth Anscombe had autism spectrum disorder."
- "Diane Arbus had autism spectrum disorder overlapping with borderline personality."
- "Frank Auerbach was one of the greatest 20th/21st century painters, who had autism."
- "Barnes was one of the most unusual, enigmatic collectors of art who had autism."
- "Beckett's pared-down, repetitive, monologic writing is presented as an expression of his autism."
- "Ingmar Bergman, film director, had autism spectrum disorder."
- "Anthony Blunt - art critic and spy was on the autism spectrum."
- "David Bomberg, painter, was on the autism spectrum."
- "George was a person with autism or Asperger's syndrome."
- "Pierre Boulez was one of the most influential composers and conductors in the 20th century. He had autism spectrum disorder."
- "David Bowie, pop artist was on the autism spectrum."
- "Brahms was a great composer with autism."
- Did the scientist 'who was not there' have autism -criminal autistic psychopathy? First Draft Nov 2025
- "He showed social and emotional reciprocity defects, problems with non-verbal communication, preservation of sameness, narrow interests and language issues which puts him on the autism spectrum."
- "Emily Bronte had classic autism."
- "John Cairncross was on the autism spectrum."
- "He was clearly on the autism spectrum."
- "The entire paper is predicated on these authors' autism, with Carroll's Alice in Wonderland described as an autistic narrative."
- "Rachel Carson was on the autism spectrum."
- Cezanne.Final Article Oct 11, 2025 Oct 2025
- "This paper determines the brilliant painter Paul Cezanne (1839-1906) to have been autistic."
- "Bruce Chatwin had autism."
- "Francis Chichester, lone sailor, had autism spectrum disorder."
- "John Clare, poet, had multiple neurodevelopmental disorders; autism, psychosis, bipolar and the much-debated schizophrenia."
- "Cook went from autism to autism with paranoid psychosis or paranoid ideas."
- "Herein, we concentrate one of them: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and frame Dali through a posthumous diagnosis of ASD."
- "Simone de Beauvoir, iconic writer, on the spectrum, feminist, a perverse and transgressive personality."
- "To understand de Gaulle, you have to understand his autism."
- "President Eamon de Valera had autism, formerly called Asperger's syndrome."
- "Ken Dodd was on the spectrum. Comedians on the spectrum."
- "Conan Doyle had autism."
- "Eugene Dubois was a famous fossil hunter, with autism spectrum disorder."
- "Daphne du Maurier was a writer of genius. She had strong autistic or schizoid traits."
- "Eisenstein was one of the most innovative film directors and was on the autism spectrum."
- "M.C. Escher was the most extraordinary artist who ever lived with autism."
- "Enrico Fermi had mild autism."
- "Richard Feynman was on the autistic spectrum."
- "He does therefore meet the criteria for autism spectrum disorder."
- Flaubert was on the spectrum Mar 2021
- "He was on the autism spectrum with deficits in social and emotional reciprocity, deficits in maintaining intimate relationships."
- "Autism played an important role in Florey's discovery."
- "Henry Ford was a very complicated genius, with multiple strands to his personality including autism."
- "He had autism spectrum disorder, formerly called Asperger's syndrome."
- General Franco - narcissistic personality disorder with psychopathy and evidence of the autism spectrum Date unknown
- "Franco showed evidence of narcissistic personality disorder, psychopathy and evidence of the autism spectrum."
- Could Anna Freud have been on the spectrum Date unknown
- "Her autism spectrum, shared with her father, is very important."
- "After much consideration in the end Lucian was on the autism spectrum and had a strong family history in relation to this."
- "Sigmund Freud had high functioning autism which was called Asperger Disorder in DSM IV."
- "There is pervasive evidence that W. Ernest was on the autism spectrum, what was previously called Aspergers syndrome."
- "Caspar David Friedrich was on the autism spectrum. Autism is the only possible diagnosis."
- "His autism, emotional immaturity and ability to see the world through the eyes of a child all helped him."
- "Greta Garbo showed evidence of female autism."
- "Gaudi was one of the most famous architects in the world. He was autistic."
- The aviator, Guy Gibson was on the autism spectrum with novelty-seeking and sensation seeking traits Date unknown
- "Guy Gibson was on the autism spectrum with novelty-seeking and sensation seeking traits."
- "Robert Goddard – rocket man was on the autism spectrum."
- "Goethe… had autism."
- "William Golding – A most complicated personality – Asperger's syndrome (DSM 4)."
- "Oliver Goldsmith was a great poet, writer and playwright. He was a most unusual man, with the characteristics of autism."
- "Robert Graves was a classic poetic genius with a complicated life and a contradictory personality… He was on the autistic spectrum."
- "Graham Greene, novelist was on the autism spectrum."
- "He showed autism, formerly called Asperger's syndrome."
- "Thomas Hardy was on the autism spectrum."
- "He was autistic, a very singular man, unique and an independent writer."
- "William Randolph Hearst had autism, narcissistic personality and psychopathy."
- "Heath's autism was the main factor in his downfall."
- "Reinhard Heydrich – Nazi psychopathy and criminal autistic psychopathy."
- "He said he has Aspergers syndrome, and he's fascinated by autistic themes."
- "Adolf Hitler had a very traumatic childhood, as well as having autism, ADHD and bipolar disorder."
- "J. Edgar Hoover was on the autism spectrum."
- "Many factors, both in his paintings and in his life history, bespeak a justified posthumous diagnosis of autism."
- "Frankie Howerd was on the autism spectrum, with anxiety and depression."
- "He had an autism spectrum disorder like C.S. Lewis."
- Steve Jobs: genius on the spectrum Oct 2021
- "The key to understand Jobs is through a large number of genetic factors… which underly his autism, formerly called Aspergers syndrome."
- "The correct diagnosis for James was autism."
- "William Joyce was on the autism spectrum. It is now clear that the so-called personality disorder was Aspergers syndrome."
- Carl Jung had autism spectrum disorder Date unknown
- "Jung had classic autism spectrum disorder."
- "It is generally accepted that Kafka has Aspergers syndrome, which is now called autism spectrum disorder."
- "Patrick Kavanagh, poet, was on the autism spectrum."
- "His father was more rigid, autistic like, if not Aspergers syndrome husband… his son never lost his accent and probably got his autism from his father."
- Was Philip Larkin, the poet, on the spectrum? Date unknown
- "Philip Larkin and his father had Asperger's syndrome (DSM IV-Tr), like W. B. Yeats."
- "Le Corbusier met the criteria for high functioning autism with limited social skills, restricted patterns in life."
- "Edward Lear was a genius – he had a strange eccentric personality and was autistic."
- "Lenin had criminal autistic psychopathy, pathological narcissism and was a so-called 'successful' psychopath."
- Doris Lessing was on the spectrum Date unknown
- "She was a writer of genius on the autistic spectrum."
- Primo Levi had Asperger's disorder now called autism Date unknown
- "Primo Levi had Asperger's disorder now called autism."
- "C.S. Lewis had social relationship difficulties, was clumsy, had preservation of sameness, narrow interests, identity diffusion… He was on the autism spectrum."
- "Linnaeus was a great scientist on the autism spectrum."
- "Livingstone was a brave, courageous man and a highly successful explorer. He was narcissistic and autistic."
- Lord Frank Longford was on the spectrum Date unknown
- "Lord Frank Longford was on the spectrum."
- "Edwin Lutyens was on the autism spectrum."
- "Mao had Aspergers syndrome. Criminal autistic psychopathy: Mao had persistent deficits in social communication in multiple contexts."
- "She had autism and schizophrenia."
- Golda Meir, Iron Lady, narcissistic personality, perverse with autism spectrum traits First Draft Sep 2025
- "In terms of autism and DSM 5, Golda had problems in social emotional reciprocity and one-to-one relationships, preservation of sameness and narrow interests."
- "Melville's Bartleby the Scrivener is presented as an autistic narrative with literal conversation, preservation of sameness, and fixed gaze."
- "He had autism and was not an agreeable personality."
- "This paper suggests that she has autism spectrum disorder, and this is one of the keys to understanding this enigmatic novelist."
- "Vladimir Nabokov had autism and synaesthesia."
- Nansen, neuroscience, narcissistic personality disorder and explorer with cyclothymia/borderline bipolar disorder Date unknown
- "Nansen had a narcissistic personality disorder which overlaps with Asperger's syndrome, now called autism."
- "He fits more with Asperger's, (1944), autistic psychopathy."
- "Nietzsche was on the autism spectrum."
- "Richard Nixon, politician with autism spectrum disorder."
- Emmy Noether's autism Draft 2 Feb 2025
- "Her autism helped her in her chosen field."
- "She had autism, which was critical to her success."
- "She was on the autism spectrum. Georgia O'Keeffe was one of the greatest modernist American painters. She had autism."
- "He was on the autism spectrum. Eugene O'Neill was the greatest American playwright."
- "Parfit was a classical autistic philosopher, like Kant and Ludwig Wittgenstein."
- "Patton showed evidence of high functioning autism."
- "Ivan Pavlov was on the autism spectrum, as well as obsessive-compulsive personality disorder."
- "Poe was one of the greatest American writers who was severely psychologically disturbed with psychopathology in very many different areas."
- Beatrix Potter was on the spectrum Date unknown
- "Potter had this ability and was on the Autism Spectrum or Asperger Syndrome DSM 4-TR."
- Terry Pratchett was on the spectrum Mar 2023
- "Terry Pratchett was on the spectrum."
- "It is clear that Ramanujan does meet the criteria for the condition described by Hans Asperger in 1944."
- Rasputin, holy fool and autism Mar 2022
- "Rasputin, holy fool and autism."
- "The best summary would be criminal autistic psychopathy."
- "Robespierre had a paranoid state with autism spectrum disorder."
- "Count Henry Russell was on the autism spectrum."
- "Oliver Sacks was a medical writer of the highest calibre who had autism spectrum disorder. His autism was critical for his writing success."
- "Salazar was on the autism spectrum."
- Albert Schweitzer - Genius, writer and humanitarian Date unknown
- "Albert was on the broader autism spectrum."
- "Peter Scott was on the autism spectrum. His autism was critical to his success."
- "Sebald and Joyce were both on the autism spectrum. They both had autism."
- "William Shakespeare was on the Autism Spectrum, (Asperger's Syndrome)."
- "Henry Higgins, the fictional character and George Bernard Shaw were on the autism spectrum."
- "William Shockley, the Nobel Prize Winner and 'Founding Father of Silicon Valley' was on the autistic spectrum."
- Edith Sitwell had Marfan's syndrome and was on the high-functioning autistic spectrum with autistic narrative Date unknown
- "Edith was a typical creative and talented person on the autistic spectrum. She met the classic criteria for high-functioning autism or Asperger's syndrome."
- "Stephen Sondheim, composer, was on the autism spectrum."
- Did Muriel Spark have autism? Jan 2026
- "She died in 2006, a great novelist of the 20th century with autism."
- Albert Speer -Nazi, autism and lying May 2022
- "Speer was a brilliant man… He had autism and merged with another person with autism, Hitler."
- John Steinbeck, writer of genius, had an autism spectrum disorder (Asperger's syndrome) First Draft Feb 2024
- "You can understand nothing about Steinbeck if you do not understand that he had autism/Asperger's syndrome."
- "James Stewart, actor, was on the autism spectrum (Asperger's syndrome)."
- "Adrian Stokes was a major art critic and a person with autism."
- "Did the Bird Man of Alcatraz, Robert Stroud have criminal autistic psychopathy?"
- "Edward Teller, the atomic physicist was on the autism spectrum."
- "She was autistic, narcissistic and perverse."
- "Tom Thomson, Canadian painter of genius was on the autism spectrum."
- "There was also evidence of the autism spectrum with severe social relationship problems… gross empathy deficits, Theory of Mind deficits especially in his marriage, narrow interests and a piercing gaze."
- "He had Aspergers syndrome."
- "He was an autistic painter. His innate visual hypersensitivity, which was part of his autism, was critical to his success."
- "John von Neumann was on the autism spectrum."
- John Broadus Watson Apr 2022
- "It is proposed that the psychologist JB Watson had Asperger's syndrome or high functioning autism like John Nash, Ramanujan, President Eamon de Valera, Isaac Newton and Ludwig Wittgenstein."
- Walt Whitman had autism spectrum disorder Date unknown
- "Walt Whitman had autism spectrum disorder."
- "Edward Wilson was a massively influential scientist who was on the autism spectrum."
- "Woodrow Wilson – Neurodevelopmental disorders including specific learning disability and autism."
- "He had two neurodevelopmental disorders, autism and Gilles de la Tourette's with severe depression."
- "Philip Larkin and his father had Asperger's syndrome, like W. B. Yeats (Fitzgerald, 2004)."